Saturday, July 30, 2011

Skin Cancer: its a 365 day challenge

Skin cancer is the commonest preventable cancer here in Australia. One of the most obvious causes is exposure to Ultraviolet light, and the commonest cause of that is the sun. One simple analogy is to equate your skin to a balloon: you can only put so much "in" before a "catastrophe" occurs! In the case of the balloon, it bursts: in the case of the skin, the DNA of your skin cells is damaged and the chance of a cancer developing increases.

There are three common types of skin cancer:

  • Basal Cell
  • Squamous Cell
  • Melanoma

There are others, but they are considered rare eg Merkle cells tumours and lymphoma. Check out the link from Dermis online if you really want to see the nasty end result of too much sun exposure:

http://www.dermis.net/dermisroot/en/18406/diagnose.htm

Prevention:

Don't put too much sun into your skin!! Reduce your exposure, and definitely reduce your childs exposure to UV radiation from a very early age:

  • Avoid the sun during the middle of the day: from 10am to 4 pm
  • Wear sunscreen year-round: wide brimmed hats and long sleeved garments
  • Be aware of sun-sensitizing medications. Some common prescription and over-the-counter drugs — including antibiotics; certain cholesterol, high blood pressure and diabetes medications; and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs — can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about the side effects of any medications you take
  • Check your skin regularly
Treatment:

This varies from creams, to freezing, to "shaving", to excision, lasers and radiation: each cancer is slightly different and you need an expert to asses and organize appropriate treatment: and they are much easier to treat IF you get an early opinion! Cancer doesn't go away just because you'd like it to!
Ampersands & angle brackets need to be encoded.

No comments: